What are the symptoms of endometrial cancer

What are the symptoms of endometrial cancer

What are the symptoms of endometrial cancer?

Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the lining of the uterus (womb). The most common symptom of endometrial cancer is vaginal bleeding after menopause. Other symptoms can include:

Vaginal bleeding or spotting between periods

Vaginal discharge that is not normal

Pelvic pain or pressure

Pain during sex

Difficulty urinating

Weight loss

Fatigue

If you have any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor right away. Endometrial cancer can be cured if it is found and treated early.

Risk factors for endometrial cancer

There are a number of risk factors for endometrial cancer, including:

Obesity

Diabetes

High blood pressure

Estrogen therapy without progesterone

Tamoxifen use

Lynch syndrome

Family history of endometrial cancer

If you have any of these risk factors, it is important to talk to your doctor about ways to reduce your risk of endometrial cancer.

Diagnosis of endometrial cancer

Endometrial cancer is diagnosed with a biopsy. A biopsy is a procedure in which a small sample of tissue is removed from the uterus and examined under a microscope. A biopsy can be done in a doctor's office or in a hospital.

Treatment for endometrial cancer

The treatment for endometrial cancer depends on the stage of the cancer. The stage of the cancer is determined by the size of the tumor, whether it has spread to other parts of the body, and whether it has affected the lymph nodes.

Treatment for endometrial cancer may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and hormone therapy.

Surgery is the most common treatment for endometrial cancer. Surgery is used to remove the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.

Radiation therapy is used to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy can be given externally or internally.

Chemotherapy is used to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy can be given orally or intravenously.

Hormone therapy is used to block the effects of estrogen. Hormone therapy can be given in pill form or as an injection.

Prognosis for endometrial cancer

The prognosis for endometrial cancer depends on the stage of the cancer. The earlier the cancer is found and treated, the better the prognosis.

The five-year survival rate for endometrial cancer is 81%. This means that 81% of women who are diagnosed with endometrial cancer will live for at least five years after their diagnosis.

Prevention of endometrial cancer

There is no sure way to prevent endometrial cancer, but there are some things you can do to reduce your risk. These things include:

Maintaining a healthy weight

Eating a healthy diet

Exercising regularly

Avoiding tobacco smoke

Limiting alcohol intake

Taking birth control pills

Having children

Breastfeeding

Getting regular Pap tests and pelvic exams

If you have any of the risk factors for endometrial cancer, it is important to talk to your doctor about ways to reduce your risk.

The above is all the content that the editor wants to share with you. I sincerely hope that these contents can bring some help to your life and health, and I also wish that your life will be happier and happier.