What Exercises Can Protect the Pelvic Cavity?
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The pelvic cavity is a bowl-shaped space in the lower abdomen that contains the bladder, uterus, ovaries, and rectum. It is supported by a group of muscles called the pelvic floor muscles. These muscles help to keep the pelvic organs in place and prevent them from prolapsing (falling out).
Pelvic floor muscles can be weakened by a number of factors, including:
Childbirth
Pregnancy
Menopause
Obesity
Chronic coughing or straining
Repetitive heavy lifting
Weak pelvic floor muscles can lead to a number of problems, including:
Urinary incontinence
Fecal incontinence
Pelvic organ prolapse
Painful intercourse
Exercises to Strengthen the Pelvic Floor Muscles
There are a number of exercises that can help to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. These exercises are often called Kegels exercises.
To do a Kegel exercise, simply contract your pelvic floor muscles for 5 seconds, then release them for 5 seconds. Repeat this 10-15 times, several times a day.
Here are some other exercises that can help to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles:
Squats: Squats are a great way to strengthen the legs and buttocks, which can help to support the pelvic floor muscles. To do a squat, stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and lower your body down until your thighs are parallel to the floor. Hold this position for a few seconds, then return to standing.
Lunges: Lunges are another great exercise for strengthening the legs and buttocks. To do a lunge, step forward with one leg and lower your body until your front thigh is parallel to the floor. Hold this position for a few seconds, then return to standing.
Bridges: Bridges are a good exercise for strengthening the lower back and buttocks, which can also help to support the pelvic floor muscles. To do a bridge, lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Lift your hips up until your body forms a straight line from your shoulders to your knees. Hold this position for a few seconds, then lower back down to the floor.
Clamshells: Clamshells are a good exercise for strengthening the outer thighs, which can help to stabilize the pelvic floor muscles. To do a clamshell, lie on your side with your knees bent and your feet together. Lift your top leg up, keeping your feet together. Hold this position for a few seconds, then lower back down.
How to Know if You're Doing Kegels Correctly
It is important to do Kegels exercises correctly in order to get the most benefit from them. Here are a few tips to help you make sure you're doing them right:
Make sure you're contracting the right muscles. To do this, try to stop the flow of urine when you're going to the bathroom. If you can do this, you're using the right muscles.
Don't hold your breath. When you do Kegels exercises, it is important to breathe normally. Holding your breath can put strain on your pelvic floor muscles.
Don't do too many Kegels exercises. Doing too many Kegels exercises can actually weaken your pelvic floor muscles. Aim for 10-15 repetitions, several times a day.
When to See a Doctor
If you are having problems with urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, or pelvic organ prolapse, it is important to see a doctor. These problems can be caused by weak pelvic floor muscles, and your doctor can recommend the best course of treatment for you.
Conclusion
Pelvic floor muscles are important for supporting the pelvic organs and preventing them from prolapsing. Weak pelvic floor muscles can lead to a number of problems, including urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, and pelvic organ prolapse. There are a number of exercises that can help to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, including Kegels exercises, squats, lunges, bridges, and clamshells. It is important to do these exercises correctly in order to get the most benefit from them. If you are having problems with urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, or pelvic organ prolapse, it is important to see a doctor.
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