Pay Attention to Contraception After Heavy Menstruation
Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is a condition that affects many women. It is defined as losing more than 80 milliliters of blood per period. This can lead to a number of problems, including anemia, fatigue, and pain.
Causes of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
There are many different causes of HMB. Some of the most common include:
Hormonal imbalances
Uterine fibroids
Adenomyosis
Endometriosis
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Cancer
Symptoms of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
The symptoms of HMB can vary from woman to woman. However, some of the most common symptoms include:
Heavy bleeding that lasts for more than 7 days
Soaking through a pad or tampon every 2 hours or more
Blood clots that are larger than a quarter
Painful periods
Fatigue
Anemia
Diagnosis of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
Your doctor will diagnose HMB based on your symptoms and a physical exam. They may also order some tests, such as a blood test, an ultrasound, or a biopsy.
Treatment for Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
The treatment for HMB will vary depending on the cause. Some of the most common treatments include:
Hormonal therapy
Surgery
Medication
Contraception After Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
If you are experiencing HMB, it is important to talk to your doctor about contraception. This is because HMB can increase your risk of unintended pregnancy.
There are a number of different contraceptive methods that can be used to prevent pregnancy after HMB. Some of the most common methods include:
Birth control pills
Intrauterine devices (IUDs)
Implants
Injectable contraception
Which Contraceptive Method Is Right for Me?
The best contraceptive method for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Your doctor can help you choose the method that is right for you.
If you are experiencing HMB, it is important to talk to your doctor about contraception. This is because HMB can increase your risk of unintended pregnancy.
Additional Tips for Managing Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
In addition to contraception, there are a number of other things you can do to manage HMB. Some of these tips include:
Exercise regularly. Exercise can help to reduce stress and improve circulation, which can both help to reduce HMB.
Eat a healthy diet. Eating a healthy diet can help to reduce inflammation and improve overall health, which can both help to reduce HMB.
Get enough sleep. Getting enough sleep can help to reduce stress and improve overall health, which can both help to reduce HMB.
Manage stress. Stress can trigger HMB. Learning how to manage stress can help to reduce HMB.
If you are experiencing HMB, it is important to see your doctor. HMB can be a sign of a number of different underlying medical conditions. Treating the underlying medical condition can help to reduce HMB.
Heavy menstrual bleeding can be a frustrating and debilitating condition. However, there are a number of things you can do to manage HMB and reduce your risk of unintended pregnancy.
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