Be Careful if the Glucose Tolerance Test Result Exceeds the Standard
Glucose tolerance test
Glucose tolerance test is a common test used to check for diabetes. The test involves drinking a sugary drink and then having your blood sugar levels checked at regular intervals over the next few hours. If your blood sugar levels rise too high after drinking the sugary drink, it may be a sign that you have diabetes.
What is a normal glucose tolerance test result?
A normal glucose tolerance test result is a blood sugar level of less than 140 mg/dL two hours after drinking the sugary drink.
What does it mean if my glucose tolerance test result exceeds the standard?
If your glucose tolerance test result exceeds the standard, it may mean that you have diabetes. Diabetes is a condition in which your body does not make enough insulin or does not use insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose get from your blood into your cells. Without insulin, your blood sugar levels can get too high.
There are two types of diabetes:
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which your body attacks and destroys the cells in your pancreas that make insulin. Type 1 diabetes usually develops in children and young ***s.
Type 2 diabetes is the most common type of diabetes. Type 2 diabetes usually develops in ***s over the age of 40.
What are the symptoms of diabetes?
The symptoms of diabetes can include:
Frequent urination
Increased thirst
Increased hunger
Weight loss
Fatigue
Blurred vision
How is diabetes treated?
Diabetes is treated with diet, exercise, and medication.
Diet: A healthy diet for people with diabetes includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. It also includes lean protein and low-fat dairy products.
Exercise: Exercise helps to lower blood sugar levels. People with diabetes should aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.
Medication: People with diabetes may need to take medication to lower their blood sugar levels. There are a variety of different medications available to treat diabetes.
What are the complications of diabetes?
Diabetes can lead to a number of serious complications, including:
Heart disease
Stroke
Kidney disease
Eye damage
Nerve damage
How can I prevent diabetes?
There is no sure way to prevent diabetes, but there are things you can do to reduce your risk, such as:
Eating a healthy diet
Getting regular exercise
Maintaining a healthy weight
Quitting smoking
If you have any of the symptoms of diabetes, see your doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment of diabetes can help to prevent serious complications.
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