How to Help Your Newborn Stop Hiccups
Hiccups are common in newborns and usually go away on their own. However, if your baby's hiccups are frequent or causing them distress, there are a few things you can do to help stop them.
What Causes Hiccups in Newborns?
Hiccups are caused by a sudden contraction of the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen. This contraction causes the vocal cords to snap shut, which produces the characteristic "hic" sound.
Hiccups can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
Overfeeding: Feeding your baby too much or too quickly can cause their stomach to become distended, which can lead to hiccups.
Gas: Gas bubbles in your baby's stomach can also cause the diaphragm to contract, leading to hiccups.
Reflux: If your baby has reflux, stomach contents can flow back into the esophagus, which can irritate the diaphragm and cause hiccups.
Acid reflux: Acid reflux is a condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, which can irritate the diaphragm and cause hiccups.
How to Help Your Newborn Stop Hiccups
There are a few things you can do to help your newborn stop hiccups:
Burp your baby: Burping your baby after each feeding can help to prevent gas from building up in their stomach and causing hiccups. To burp your baby, hold them upright over your shoulder and gently pat their back.
Massage your baby's back: Gently massaging your baby's back can help to relax the diaphragm and stop hiccups.
Give your baby a warm bath: A warm bath can help to relax your baby and stop hiccups.
Offer your baby a pacifier: Sucking on a pacifier can help to regulate your baby's breathing and stop hiccups.
Try gripe water: Gripe water is a natural remedy that can help to relieve gas and colic in babies. It may also help to stop hiccups.
Avoid giving your baby carbonated drinks: Carbonated drinks can cause gas and bloating, which can lead to hiccups.
See a doctor: If your baby's hiccups are frequent or causing them distress, see a doctor. There may be an underlying medical condition that is causing the hiccups.
When to See a Doctor
Most cases of hiccups in newborns are harmless and will go away on their own. However, there are a few cases when you should see a doctor:
If your baby's hiccups are frequent or causing them distress
If your baby's hiccups are accompanied by other symptoms, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or fever
If your baby's hiccups have been going on for more than 48 hours
How to Prevent Hiccups in Newborns
There are a few things you can do to help prevent hiccups in newborns:
Feed your baby slowly and avoid overfeeding.
Burp your baby after each feeding.
Avoid giving your baby carbonated drinks.
Keep your baby upright after feeding to help prevent reflux.
If your baby has reflux, talk to your doctor about ways to manage it.
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