What to Do if Your Newborn Is Constipated
Constipation is a common problem in newborns, and it can be very frustrating for both the baby and the parents. If your newborn is constipated, there are a few things you can do to help relieve the discomfort.
Symptoms of Constipation in Newborns
The symptoms of constipation in newborns can vary, but some of the most common include:
Hard, dry stools
Infrequent bowel movements (less than once every three days)
Straining or crying during bowel movements
A swollen or hard abdomen
Gas
Colic
Causes of Constipation in Newborns
There are a number of factors that can contribute to constipation in newborns, including:
Formula feeding: Formula-fed babies are more likely to be constipated than breastfed babies. This is because formula is more difficult to digest than breast milk.
Not enough fluids: Dehydration can lead to constipation. Make sure your baby is getting enough fluids, especially if they are formula-fed.
Certain medications: Some medications, such as iron supplements, can cause constipation.
Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as Hirschsprung's disease, can also lead to constipation.
How to Relieve Constipation in Newborns
If your newborn is constipated, there are a few things you can do to help relieve the discomfort:
Massage your baby's tummy: Gently massaging your baby's tummy in a clockwise motion can help to stimulate bowel movements.
Bicycle your baby's legs: Hold your baby's legs and gently move them in a bicycling motion. This can help to get things moving.
Give your baby a warm bath: A warm bath can help to relax your baby's muscles and make it easier for them to pass a bowel movement.
Use a glycerin suppository: A glycerin suppository can help to lubricate the rectum and make it easier for your baby to pass a bowel movement.
See a doctor: If your baby is constipated for more than three days, or if they are showing signs of dehydration, you should see a doctor.
Preventing Constipation in Newborns
There are a few things you can do to help prevent constipation in newborns, including:
Breastfeed your baby: Breast milk is the best food for newborns, and it can help to prevent constipation.
Make sure your baby is getting enough fluids: Offer your baby breast milk or formula frequently, especially if they are formula-fed.
Avoid giving your baby solid foods too early: Solid foods can be constipating, so it is important to wait until your baby is at least four months old before introducing them.
Talk to your doctor about medications: If your baby is taking any medications that can cause constipation, talk to your doctor about other options.
Constipation is a common problem in newborns, but it can be relieved with a few simple measures. If your baby is constipated, try the tips above to help them feel more comfortable.
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