How to Quickly Relieve Pain from Gout
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Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis that causes sudden and severe pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the joints. It is caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, which can happen when the body produces too much uric acid or when the kidneys are not able to remove enough uric acid from the body.
Uric acid is a waste product that is produced when the body breaks down purines, which are found in certain foods such as meat, seafood, and alcohol. When the body has too much uric acid, it can form crystals that can deposit in the joints, causing pain, inflammation, and swelling.
Gout can affect any joint in the body, but it most commonly affects the big toe. Other commonly affected joints include the ankles, knees, wrists, and elbows.
How to Relieve Pain from Gout
There are a number of things you can do to relieve pain from gout, including:
Rest. Resting the affected joint can help to reduce pain and inflammation.
Ice. Applying ice to the affected joint can help to numb the pain and reduce swelling.
Elevation. Elevating the affected joint can help to reduce swelling and pain.
Pain medication. Over-the-counter pain medication, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can help to relieve pain and inflammation.
Prescription medication. In some cases, prescription medication may be necessary to relieve pain and inflammation from gout.
Colchicine. Colchicine is a medication that is used to treat gout. It works by reducing the inflammation and pain associated with gout.
NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a type of medication that is used to relieve pain and inflammation. They can be helpful for treating gout.
Corticosteroids. Corticosteroids are a type of medication that is used to reduce inflammation. They can be injected into the affected joint to relieve pain and swelling.
How to Prevent Gout
There are a few things you can do to help prevent gout, including:
Eat a healthy diet. Eating a healthy diet that is low in purines can help to prevent gout. Purines are found in certain foods, such as meat, seafood, and alcohol.
Drink plenty of fluids. Drinking plenty of fluids, especially water, can help to flush uric acid out of the body and prevent gout.
Exercise regularly. Exercise can help to improve overall health and reduce the risk of gout.
Lose weight. If you are overweight or obese, losing weight can help to reduce the risk of gout.
Limit alcohol intake. Alcohol can increase the risk of gout.
Avoid purine-rich foods. Purine-rich foods can increase the risk of gout. These foods include meat, seafood, and alcohol.
When to See a Doctor
If you have gout, it is important to see a doctor. Gout can be a serious condition if it is not treated properly. See a doctor if you have any of the following symptoms:
Severe pain in the joints
Swelling in the joints
Redness and warmth in the joints
Fever
Chills
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