What to do about dry eye after laser surgery
What is dry eye?
Dry eye is a condition that occurs when your eyes don't produce enough tears. Tears are essential for keeping your eyes moist and healthy. They wash away dirt and debris, and they help to protect your eyes from infection.
When you have dry eye, your eyes can feel dry, gritty, or burning. You may also have trouble seeing clearly, especially at night.
What causes dry eye after laser surgery?
Laser eye surgery can damage the nerves that control tear production. This can lead to dry eye, which can be a significant problem for some people.
How is dry eye treated after laser surgery?
There are a number of treatments for dry eye after laser surgery. These treatments include:
Artificial tears: Artificial tears are over-the-counter eye drops that help to lubricate your eyes.
Prescription eye drops: Prescription eye drops can help to reduce inflammation and improve tear production.
Punctal plugs: Punctal plugs are small devices that are inserted into the tear ducts to block them. This helps to keep tears from draining away from the eyes.
Surgery: Surgery may be necessary in some cases to correct the damage to the tear ducts.
What can I do to prevent dry eye after laser surgery?
There are a number of things you can do to help prevent dry eye after laser surgery, including:
Tell your doctor about any dry eye symptoms you have before surgery.
Follow your doctor's instructions for eye care after surgery.
Use artificial tears as directed by your doctor.
Avoid rubbing your eyes.
Protect your eyes from the sun and wind.
When should I see a doctor?
You should see a doctor if you have any dry eye symptoms after laser surgery. Dry eye can be a serious problem, and it's important to get treatment as soon as possible.
What are the risks of dry eye after laser surgery?
Dry eye after laser surgery can lead to a number of problems, including:
Corneal scarring: Dry eye can damage the cornea, the clear outer layer of the eye. This can lead to scarring, which can affect your vision.
Conjunctivitis: Dry eye can also lead to conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the clear membrane that covers the white part of the eye.
Blepharitis: Dry eye can also lead to blepharitis, an inflammation of the eyelids.
How can I manage dry eye after laser surgery?
There are a number of things you can do to manage dry eye after laser surgery, including:
Use artificial tears as directed by your doctor.
Avoid rubbing your eyes.
Protect your eyes from the sun and wind.
Take breaks from computer work and other activities that require you to focus your eyes for long periods of time.
Get regular eye exams to check for any changes in your vision.
Dry eye after laser surgery can be a frustrating problem, but it can be managed with proper treatment. By following your doctor's instructions and taking steps to prevent dry eye, you can help to keep your eyes healthy and comfortable.
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