My Son Has Otitis Media and Has a Fever at Night
Otitis media is a common childhood illness that causes inflammation and fluid buildup in the middle ear. It can be caused by bacteria or viruses, and it often occurs after a cold or flu. Symptoms of otitis media can include ear pain, fever, irritability, difficulty sleeping, and hearing loss.
If your child has otitis media, it is important to take them to the doctor right away. The doctor will examine your child's ears and may prescribe antibiotics or other medications to treat the infection. In some cases, your child may need to have surgery to drain the fluid from their ears.
Here are some things you can do to help your child feel better while they are recovering from otitis media:
Give your child plenty of fluids to drink.
Place a warm compress on your child's ear.
Give your child over-the-counter pain medication, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
Keep your child away from smoke and other irritants.
Make sure your child gets plenty of rest.
Most children with otitis media recover within a few days. However, if your child's symptoms do not improve after a few days, or if they get worse, it is important to take them back to the doctor.
Complications of Otitis Media
In most cases, otitis media is a mild illness that does not cause any serious complications. However, in some cases, otitis media can lead to serious complications, such as:
Mastoiditis: This is an infection of the mastoid bone, which is located behind the ear. Mastoiditis can cause pain, swelling, and redness behind the ear. It can also lead to hearing loss and other serious complications.
Meningitis: This is an infection of the membranes that line the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis can cause fever, headache, stiff neck, and nausea. It can also lead to serious complications, such as brain damage and death.
Sepsis: This is a life-threatening infection that can occur when bacteria enter the bloodstream. Sepsis can cause fever, chills, rapid heart rate, and low blood pressure. It can also lead to organ failure and death.
Preventing Otitis Media
There is no sure way to prevent otitis media. However, there are some things you can do to reduce your child's risk of developing this illness, such as:
Vaccinating your child against the flu and pneumonia.
Washing your child's hands frequently.
Keeping your child away from people who are sick.
Avoiding smoking around your child.
Breastfeeding your child for at least the first six months of life.
If you have any questions about otitis media, please talk to your doctor.
Additional Information
The following links provide more information about otitis media:
[American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/ear-nose-throat/Pages/Otitis-Media-Middle-Ear-Infection.aspx)
[National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders](https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/otitis-media)
[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](https://www.cdc.gov/features/ear-infections-children/index.html)
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