How to Prepare for Surgery for High-Risk Prostatic Hyperplasia
Prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in men that causes the prostate gland to enlarge. This can lead to difficulty urinating, as well as other symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and nocturia (waking up at night to urinate). Surgery is often the best option for treating BPH.
If you are considering surgery for BPH, there are a few things you can do to prepare.
1. Talk to your doctor about your medical history and current medications.
Your doctor will need to know about any medical conditions you have, as well as any medications you are taking. This information will help your doctor determine if you are a good candidate for surgery.
2. Stop taking certain medications.
Some medications can interfere with surgery. Your doctor will tell you which medications to stop taking and when to stop taking them.
3. Make lifestyle changes.
There are some lifestyle changes you can make to help prepare for surgery. These changes include:
Eating a healthy diet
Getting regular exercise
Losing weight if you are overweight or obese
Quitting smoking
Reducing alcohol intake
4. Arrange for help after surgery.
You will need someone to help you after surgery. This person can help you with things like getting out of bed, using the bathroom, and taking care of your wound.
5. Prepare your home for your recovery.
Make sure your home is clean and comfortable. You may want to make some changes to your home to make it easier to get around after surgery. For example, you may want to install grab bars in the bathroom or a ramp at the front door.
6. Follow your doctor's instructions.
Your doctor will give you specific instructions on how to prepare for surgery. Be sure to follow these instructions carefully.
Preparing for Surgery
Fasting
You will be asked to fast for 8 hours before surgery. This means that you cannot eat or drink anything during this time.
Medications
You may be given some medications to take before surgery. These medications may help to relax you or prevent nausea and vomiting.
Anesthesia
You will be given anesthesia before surgery. Anesthesia will put you to sleep so that you do not feel any pain during surgery.
The surgery
Surgery for BPH typically takes 1-2 hours. During surgery, your doctor will remove the enlarged portion of your prostate gland.
After surgery
After surgery, you will be taken to the recovery room. You will be given pain medication and you will be monitored for any complications.
Most people can go home the same day as surgery. However, some people may need to stay in the hospital for a few days.
Recovery from Surgery
Recovery from surgery for BPH typically takes 2-4 weeks. During this time, you will need to rest and avoid strenuous activity. You may also experience some discomfort, such as pain, swelling, and difficulty urinating.
Your doctor will give you specific instructions on how to care for yourself after surgery. Be sure to follow these instructions carefully.
Most people make a full recovery from surgery for BPH. However, there is a small risk of complications, such as bleeding, infection, and incontinence.
If you have any questions or concerns about surgery for BPH, be sure to talk to your doctor.
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