Precautions After Prostatectomy
A prostatectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the prostate gland. It is typically performed to treat prostate cancer, but it can also be used to treat other conditions, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
After a prostatectomy, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully to ensure a smooth recovery. Here are some of the most important precautions to take:
1. Rest
Rest is essential after a prostatectomy. You will need to avoid strenuous activity for at least the first few weeks after surgery. This will give your body time to heal properly.
2. Avoid heavy lifting
Heavy lifting can put strain on your abdominal muscles and pelvic floor muscles, which can lead to pain and bleeding. Avoid lifting anything that weighs more than 10 pounds for at least the first six weeks after surgery.
3. Avoid straining
Straining can also put strain on your abdominal and pelvic floor muscles. Avoid straining during bowel movements, and be sure to use a stool softener if necessary.
4. Take pain medication
Pain is a common side effect of prostatectomy. Your doctor will prescribe pain medication to help you manage your discomfort. Be sure to take the medication as directed.
5. Keep the incision clean
The incision will need to be kept clean to prevent infection. Your doctor will give you instructions on how to care for the incision. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully.
6. Manage incontinence
Incontinence is a common side effect of prostatectomy. It is important to manage incontinence to prevent skin irritation and infection. Your doctor will give you instructions on how to manage incontinence. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully.
7. Follow up with your doctor
It is important to follow up with your doctor after a prostatectomy. Your doctor will check your progress and make sure that you are healing properly. Be sure to keep all of your follow-up appointments.
Returning to Normal Activities
Most men are able to return to normal activities within 6-8 weeks after a prostatectomy. However, it is important to listen to your body and rest when you need to. If you experience any pain, bleeding, or other problems, be sure to contact your doctor.
Driving
You should not drive for at least one week after a prostatectomy. This is because the pain medication you are taking can impair your judgment and reaction time.
Work
Most men are able to return to work within 2-4 weeks after a prostatectomy. However, if your job requires heavy lifting or straining, you may need to take more time off.
Sexual activity
You should avoid sexual activity for at least 6-8 weeks after a prostatectomy. This will give your body time to heal properly.
Exercise
You should avoid strenuous exercise for at least 6-8 weeks after a prostatectomy. However, you can start doing light exercise, such as walking, as soon as you feel up to it.
When to Call Your Doctor
It is important to call your doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms after a prostatectomy:
Fever
Chills
Nausea
Vomiting
Pain that is not relieved by pain medication
Bleeding
Incontinence
Difficulty urinating
These symptoms could be a sign of infection or other complications. It is important to get medical attention right away if you experience any of these symptoms.
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