Baby Coughs, Has Fever, and Coughs into Lungs
A cough is a common symptom in babies and young children. It is usually caused by a virus, such as the common cold or flu. In most cases, a cough is not serious and will go away on its own within a few days. However, there are some cases when a cough can be a sign of a more serious medical condition, such as pneumonia.
Symptoms of Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Symptoms of pneumonia can include:
Fever
Chills
Cough
Shortness of breath
Chest pain
Fatigue
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea
When to Call the Doctor
It is important to see a doctor if your baby has any of the symptoms of pneumonia. Early diagnosis and treatment of pneumonia is important to prevent serious complications.
Treatment for Pneumonia
Treatment for pneumonia will depend on the cause of the infection. If the infection is caused by bacteria, your doctor will prescribe antibiotics. If the infection is caused by a virus, there is no specific treatment, but your doctor may recommend medications to relieve your baby's symptoms.
Prevention of Pneumonia
There are a number of things you can do to help prevent your baby from getting pneumonia, including:
Washing your hands frequently
Covering your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze
Staying home from work or school if you are sick
Getting your baby vaccinated against pneumonia
What to Expect at Your Baby's Doctor's Appointment
When you take your baby to the doctor for a cough, the doctor will likely ask you about your baby's symptoms and medical history. The doctor will also perform a physical exam to check your baby's lungs and listen for any abnormal sounds.
If the doctor suspects that your baby has pneumonia, they may order a chest X-ray to confirm the diagnosis. The doctor may also order blood tests to check for signs of infection.
Treatment Options for Baby Coughs
There are a number of different treatment options for baby coughs, depending on the cause of the cough. If the cough is caused by a virus, the doctor may recommend over-the-counter cough suppressants or expectorants. If the cough is caused by bacteria, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics.
Home Remedies for Baby Coughs
There are also a number of home remedies that can help to relieve your baby's cough, including:
Honey: Honey has been shown to be effective in suppressing coughs in children. You can give your baby 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of honey at bedtime.
Steam: Steam can help to thin mucus and make it easier to cough up. You can create a steamy environment in your bathroom by running a hot shower or bath. You can also use a humidifier in your baby's room.
Chicken soup: Chicken soup has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties that can help to relieve coughs. You can give your baby a bowl of chicken soup several times a day.
When to Call the Doctor
It is important to call the doctor if your baby's cough is severe or does not improve after a few days. You should also call the doctor if your baby has any of the following symptoms:
Fever
Shortness of breath
Chest pain
Fatigue
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea
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