Symptoms of Allergic Cough in Babies
An allergic cough is a type of cough that is caused by an allergy. Allergies are a reaction of the immune system to a foreign substance, such as pollen, dust, or pet dander. When a baby is exposed to an allergen, their immune system produces antibodies that attack the allergen. This can lead to inflammation and swelling in the airways, which can cause coughing.
Allergic coughs can be difficult to distinguish from other types of coughs, such as colds or the flu. However, there are some key symptoms that can help you identify an allergic cough in your baby.
Symptoms of Allergic Cough in Babies
Coughing that is triggered by exposure to an allergen
Coughing that is worse at night or in the early morning
Coughing that is accompanied by other allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, runny nose, or watery eyes
Coughing that does not improve with over-the-counter cough suppressants
Coughing that lasts for more than two weeks
If you think your baby may have an allergic cough, it is important to see a doctor. Your doctor can help you identify the allergen that is causing your baby's cough and recommend treatment options.
Treatment for Allergic Cough in Babies
The best way to treat an allergic cough is to avoid the allergen that is causing it. If you can identify the allergen, you can take steps to reduce your baby's exposure to it. For example, if your baby is allergic to pollen, you can keep them indoors on days when the pollen count is high.
If you cannot avoid the allergen, your doctor may recommend medication to help relieve your baby's symptoms. These medications may include:
Antihistamines to block the effects of histamines, which are chemicals that are released by the immune system during an allergic reaction.
Decongestants to reduce swelling in the airways.
Cough suppressants to reduce coughing.
In some cases, your doctor may also recommend allergy shots. Allergy shots are a type of immunotherapy that can help desensitize your baby to the allergen that is causing their allergic cough.
Prevention of Allergic Cough in Babies
There is no sure way to prevent allergic coughs in babies. However, there are some things you can do to reduce your baby's risk of developing allergies. These include:
Breastfeeding your baby for at least the first six months of life. Breast milk contains antibodies that can help protect your baby from allergies.
Introducing solid foods to your baby slowly. When you introduce new foods to your baby, start with one food at a time and wait a few days to see if your baby develops any allergic reactions.
Avoiding exposure to allergens. If you know that your baby is allergic to a particular allergen, take steps to reduce their exposure to it.
If you have any concerns about your baby's cough, it is important to see a doctor. Your doctor can help you identify the cause of your baby's cough and recommend the best course of treatment.
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