Baby Allergic Cough Expectoration
Cough and expectoration are common symptoms in infants and young children. Most coughs are caused by viral infections, such as colds or flu. However, some coughs can be caused by allergies.
What is an allergy?
An allergy is a reaction by the body's immune system to a foreign substance, called an allergen. When an allergen enters the body, the immune system produces antibodies to fight it off. These antibodies can then trigger a reaction that causes symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and coughing.
What are the common allergens in babies?
The most common allergens in babies are:
Cow's milk
Soy
Eggs
Wheat
Tree nuts
Peanuts
Shellfish
Fish
How can I tell if my baby has an allergic cough?
The symptoms of an allergic cough can be similar to the symptoms of a cold or flu. However, there are some key differences. An allergic cough is often:
Persistent: It can last for weeks or even months.
Worse at night or in the early morning.
Accompanied by other allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, or skin rashes.
How is an allergic cough diagnosed?
Your doctor will diagnose your baby's allergic cough based on their symptoms and a physical exam. They may also order allergy tests to confirm the diagnosis. Allergy tests can be done by skin prick test or blood test.
How is an allergic cough treated?
The best way to treat an allergic cough is to avoid the allergen that is causing it. If your baby is allergic to cow's milk, for example, you will need to switch to a hypoallergenic formula.
Other treatments for an allergic cough may include:
Antihistamines: These medications can help to block the histamines that are released by the body during an allergic reaction.
Decongestants: These medications can help to clear nasal congestion.
Cough suppressants: These medications can help to suppress the cough reflex.
When should I call the doctor?
You should call the doctor if your baby's cough:
Is severe or persistent.
Is accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever, shortness of breath, or wheezing.
Does not improve with home treatment.
How can I prevent an allergic cough?
The best way to prevent an allergic cough is to avoid the allergens that trigger it. If you know that your baby is allergic to a certain food, for example, you should avoid giving them that food.
You can also take steps to reduce your baby's exposure to other allergens, such as:
Keeping your home clean and dust-free.
Using a HEPA filter in your home.
Avoiding exposure to smoke and secondhand smoke.
Vacuuming regularly.
Washing your baby's bedding in hot water.
Baby Allergic Cough Expectoration
Cough and expectoration are common symptoms in infants and young children. While most coughs are caused by viral infections, some can be caused by allergies. If your baby's cough is persistent, worse at night or in the early morning, and accompanied by other allergy symptoms, it may be an allergic cough.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Baby Allergic Cough Expectoration
Your doctor will diagnose your baby's allergic cough based on their symptoms and a physical exam. They may also order allergy tests to confirm the diagnosis.
The best way to treat an allergic cough is to avoid the allergen that is causing it. Other treatments may include antihistamines, decongestants, and cough suppressants.
Prevention of Baby Allergic Cough Expectoration
The best way to prevent an allergic cough is to avoid the allergens that trigger it. You can also take steps to reduce your baby's exposure to allergens, such as keeping your home clean and dust-free, using a HEPA filter, and avoiding exposure to smoke and secondhand smoke.
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