Children often have colds, fever, cough, constipation

Children often have colds, fever, cough, constipation

Children often have colds, fever, cough, and constipation. These are all common childhood illnesses that are usually not serious. However, it is important to know how to treat these illnesses so that your child can feel better as quickly as possible.

Colds

Colds are the most common childhood illness. They are caused by viruses that infect the nose and throat. Symptoms of a cold include runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, and cough. Colds usually last for 7-10 days.

There is no cure for the common cold. However, there are some things you can do to help your child feel better, such as:

Give your child plenty of fluids to drink.

Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air.

Encourage your child to rest.

Give your child over-the-counter cold medicine.

Fever

A fever is a body temperature that is higher than normal. Fevers are usually caused by infections, such as colds, flu, or ear infections. Symptoms of a fever include sweating, chills, flushed face, and headache.

Fevers can be dangerous if they get too high. If your child's fever is over 104 degrees Fahrenheit, you should call your doctor.

You can help reduce your child's fever by:

Giving your child plenty of fluids to drink.

Using a cool washcloth to wipe your child's face and body.

Giving your child over-the-counter fever medicine.

Cough

A cough is a reflex that helps clear mucus from the throat and lungs. Coughs can be caused by allergies, colds, flu, or other illnesses. Symptoms of a cough include coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.

There is no cure for a cough. However, there are some things you can do to help your child feel better, such as:

Give your child plenty of fluids to drink.

Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air.

Encourage your child to rest.

Give your child over-the-counter cough medicine.

Constipation

Constipation is a condition in which a person has difficulty passing bowel movements. Constipation can be caused by a variety of factors, such as not eating enough fiber, not drinking enough fluids, or taking certain medications. Symptoms of constipation include hard stools, infrequent bowel movements, and abdominal pain.

Constipation can be uncomfortable and painful. There are some things you can do to help relieve your child's constipation, such as:

Give your child plenty of fluids to drink.

Encourage your child to eat a diet that is high in fiber.

Give your child over-the-counter stool softeners or laxatives.

If your child's constipation is severe, you should call your doctor.

When to call the doctor

You should call your doctor if your child has any of the following symptoms:

A fever that is over 104 degrees Fahrenheit

A cough that is severe or lasts for more than a week

Constipation that is severe or lasts for more than a few days

Any other symptoms that are severe or concerning

Preventing childhood illnesses

There are some things you can do to help prevent your child from getting sick, such as:

Wash your child's hands frequently.

Keep your child away from people who are sick.

Make sure your child gets enough sleep.

Feed your child a healthy diet.

Get your child vaccinated.

By following these tips, you can help your child stay healthy and avoid common childhood illnesses.

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