How to distinguish chronic gastritis from early gastric cancer

How to Distinguish Chronic Gastritis from Early Gastric Cancer

Chronic gastritis and early gastric cancer are two diseases that can cause similar symptoms, such as abdominal pain, indigestion, and heartburn. However, there are some key differences between the two conditions.

Chronic Gastritis

Chronic gastritis is a long-term inflammation of the stomach lining. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, autoimmune disorders, and certain medications.

Chronic gastritis can cause a number of symptoms, including:

Abdominal pain

Indigestion

Heartburn

Nausea

Vomiting

Loss of appetite

Weight loss

In most cases, chronic gastritis is not a serious condition. However, it can increase the risk of developing stomach cancer.

Early Gastric Cancer

Early gastric cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the early stages of the disease. It is usually curable if it is diagnosed and treated early.

Early gastric cancer can cause a number of symptoms, including:

Abdominal pain

Indigestion

Heartburn

Nausea

Vomiting

Loss of appetite

Weight loss

Blood in the stool

Anemia

How to Distinguish Between Chronic Gastritis and Early Gastric Cancer

There are a number of tests that can be used to distinguish between chronic gastritis and early gastric cancer. These tests include:

Upper endoscopy: This test involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera on the end into the esophagus and stomach. The doctor can use the camera to look for any abnormalities in the stomach lining.

Biopsy: This test involves taking a small sample of tissue from the stomach lining. The tissue sample is then examined under a microscope to look for any signs of cancer.

Blood tests: Blood tests can be used to check for anemia, which can be a sign of stomach cancer.

Stool tests: Stool tests can be used to check for blood in the stool, which can be a sign of stomach cancer.

Treatment

The treatment for chronic gastritis and early gastric cancer depends on the severity of the condition.

Chronic gastritis: Chronic gastritis is typically treated with antibiotics to kill the Helicobacter pylori bacteria, antacids to reduce stomach acid, and proton pump inhibitors to block stomach acid production.

Early gastric cancer: Early gastric cancer is typically treated with surgery to remove the tumor. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy may also be used to treat early gastric cancer.

Prevention

There are a number of things you can do to reduce your risk of developing chronic gastritis and early gastric cancer, including:

Eating a healthy diet

Avoiding smoking

Limiting alcohol intake

Taking precautions to avoid infection with Helicobacter pylori

Getting regular checkups

Conclusion

Chronic gastritis and early gastric cancer are two different conditions that can cause similar symptoms. However, there are some key differences between the two conditions.

The above is all the content that the editor wants to share with you. I sincerely hope that these contents can bring some help to your life and health, and I also wish that your life will be happier and happier.