How to Treat Allergic Cough in Babies

Allergies are a common problem in children, and they can cause a variety of symptoms, including coughing. Allergic cough is caused by the body's reaction to an allergen, which is a substance that triggers an allergic reaction. When an allergen enters the body, the immune system produces antibodies to fight it off. These antibodies can then attach to cells in the lungs, causing inflammation and swelling. This inflammation can lead to coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.

How to Treat Allergic Cough in Babies

There are a number of different ways to treat allergic cough in babies. The best treatment will depend on the severity of the allergy and the baby's age and overall health.

Home Remedies

There are a number of home remedies that can help to relieve the symptoms of allergic cough in babies. These remedies include:

Using a humidifier. A humidifier can help to add moisture to the air, which can help to soothe irritated airways and reduce coughing.

Using a nasal saline spray. A nasal saline spray can help to thin mucus and make it easier to cough up.

Giving the baby plenty of fluids. Fluids can help to thin mucus and keep the airways hydrated.

Avoiding exposure to allergens. The best way to prevent allergic cough is to avoid exposure to allergens. If you know what allergens trigger your baby's cough, try to keep your baby away from them as much as possible.

Medications

If home remedies are not enough to relieve your baby's cough, your doctor may recommend medication. There are a number of different medications that can be used to treat allergic cough in babies, including:

Antihistamines. Antihistamines can help to block the effects of histamines, which are chemicals that are released by the body during an allergic reaction. Histamines can cause inflammation and swelling, which can lead to coughing.

Decongestants. Decongestants can help to shrink swollen nasal passages, which can make it easier to breathe.

Cough suppressants. Cough suppressants can help to reduce coughing. However, cough suppressants should not be given to children under 4 years old.

Other Treatments

In some cases, your doctor may recommend other treatments for allergic cough in babies, such as:

Allergy shots. Allergy shots can help to desensitize your baby to allergens. This can help to reduce the severity of their allergic reactions, including coughing.

Immunotherapy. Immunotherapy is a type of treatment that uses allergens to gradually build up your baby's immunity to them. This can help to reduce the severity of their allergic reactions, including coughing.

When to See a Doctor

If your baby has a cough that is severe or that does not improve with home remedies, it is important to see a doctor. Your doctor can help to diagnose the cause of your baby's cough and recommend the best treatment.

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